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Dr Edward Ishiyama

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Researcher

Position Post doctoral researcher
College Darwin
Address
Department of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology
University of Cambridge
New Museums Site
Pembroke Street
Cambridge
CB2 3RA, UK
Email emi22@cam.ac.uk
Telephone +44 (0)1223 (3)30144
Research group P4G
Research project title Fouling in heat transfer systems

Research description

Fouling in crude refinery preheat trains (IHS ESDU, London)

Crude oil refinery preheat trains are network of heat exchangers that are designed to reduce energy consumption but their operation can be hampered by fouling. Fouling behaviour vary between refineries. Effective management of preheat operation requires inspection of historical plant performance data to determine fouling behaviours, and the exploitation of that knowledge in turn to predict future performance.

Fouling results in major economic and environmental penalties. A state-of-the art preheat train fouling analysis and mitigation simulator, SmartPMTM (smart predictive maintenance), is developed. The simulator takes plant monitoring data extracted from the distributed control system to report past performance and predict future refinery throughput, energy use, emissions and optimum heat exchanger maintenance/cleaning schedules. The smart technology then allows “what if” scenario planning, for example to assess economic benefits of better heat exchanger design; the use of anti-foulant chemicals, or to assess cost and operational penalties through refining new crude blends.

Deposit ageing (with Ian Wilson and Bill Paterson)

The effect of fouling in heat-transfer devices is complicated by aging of the fouling deposits. Aging is, like deposition, often sensitive to temperature, so that heat transfer, deposition, and aging are coupled phenomena. We investigate methods to quantify thermal ageing of deposits. The model is extended to scheduling cleaning algorithms; aim is to generate guidelines in ‘when’ to use ‘which’ cleaning methods, where different degree of ageing results in different degree of cleaning.

Past projects

Carbon Brainprint (with Cranfield University)

This is a subproject under Cranfield University, where the novel aspect of Carbon Brainprint concept is introduced as the prospect of assessing the global impact of research and teaching in the Higher Education sector in mitigating global warming. The subproject at Cambridge, focuses on quantifying the impact of scheduling cleaning on refinery preheat trains on reducing Carbon emissions. 

Fouling in sugar refineries (with Sebastien Sors, Polytech Nantes, France)

IHS ESDU SmartPM software (originally focused on assessing crude refinery preheat train performance) was successfully used in assessing thermal performance of sugar refinery preheat trains. 

 

Research keywords

Crude oil, fouling, ageing, heat exchanger, network simulation, process control, Carbon Brainprint

Main collaborators

IHS, ESDU
Cranfield University
University of Guanajuato, Mexico

Key publications

Journal Publications

Ishiyama E.M., Pugh S.J., Paterson W.R., Kennedy J., Polley G.T. and Wilson D.I. (2012). Management of crude preheat train subject to fouling, Heat Transfer Engineering, Special Edition, 12, 1-10.

Polley G.T. Tamakloe E. Wilson D.I. and Ishiyama E.M. Applying thermo-hydraulic simulation and heat exchanger analysis to the retrofit of pre-Heat trains, Applied Thermal Engineering (accepted 5th September, 2012).

Pogiatzis T., Ishiyama E.M., Paterson W.R., Vassiliadis, V.I. and Wilson D.I. (2012). Identifying Optimal Cleaning Cycles for Heat Exchangers Subject to Fouling and Ageing, Applied Energy, 89(1), 60-66.

Ishiyama E.M., Paterson W.R. and Wilson D.I. (2011). Exploration of alternative models for the ageing of fouling deposits, AIChE J, 57(11), 3199-3209.

Ishiyama E.M., Paterson W.R. and Wilson D.I. (2011). Optimum cleaning cycles for heat transfer equipment undergoing fouling and ageing, Chemical Engineering Science, 66(13), 604-612.

Ishiyama E.M., Paterson W.R., Wilson D.I., Heins, A.V. and Spinelli L. (2010). Scheduling cleaning in a crude oil preheat train subject to fouling: incorporating desalter control, Applied Thermal Engineering, 30(13), 1852-1862.

Ishiyama E.M., Coletti F., Machietto S., Paterson W.R. and Wilson D.I. (2010). Impact of deposit ageing on thermal fouling: Lumped parameter model, AIChEJ, 56(2), 531-545.

Coletti F., Ishiyama E.M., Machietto S., Paterson W.R. and Wilson D.I. (2010). Impact of deposit ageing and surface roughness on thermal fouling: distributed model, AIChEJ, 56(12), 3257-3273.

Ishiyama E.M., Paterson W.R. and Wilson D.I. (2009). The effect of fouling on heat transfer, pressure drop and throughput in refinery preheat trains: Optimisation of cleaning schedules, Heat Transfer Engineering, 30(10-11), 1-10.

Ishiyama E.M., Paterson W.R. and Wilson D.I. (2009). Platform for techno-economic analysis of fouling mitigation options in refinery preheat trains, Energy & Fuels, 23(3), 1323-1337.

Ishiyama E.M., Paterson W.R. and Wilson D.I. (2008). Thermo-hydraulic channelling in parallel heat exchangers subject to fouling, Chemical Engineering Science, 63(13), 3400-3410.

Peer Reviewed Conference Publications

Ishiyama E.M., Polley G.T. and Pugh S.J. (2012). Recent experiences on modelling fouling of crude refinery preheat trains handling complex and heavy crude slates, Paper 31(a), AIChE Spring National Meeting, Huston.

Ishiyama E.M., Pugh S.J. and Wilson D.I. (2012). Industrial experience in handling cleaning of crude refinery preheat trains, Paper 31(e), AIChE Spring National Meeting, Huston.

Polley G.T., Tamakloe E., Picon-Nunez M., Ishiyama E.M. and Wilson D. I. (2011). Applying thermo-hydraulic simulation and heat exchanger analysis to the retrofit of heat recovery systems, 12th UK National Heat Transfer Conference, September, Leeds.

Ishiyama E.M., Pugh S.J., Paterson W.R., Kennedy J., Polley G.T. and Wilson D.I. (2011). Management of crude preheat train subject to fouling, in conference proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Heat Exchanger Fouling and Cleaning, Crete, Greece.

Ishiyama E.M., Paterson W.R. and Wilson D.I. (2011). The impact of ageing on fouling and cleaning: closing the fouling-cleaning loop, in conference proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Heat Exchanger Fouling and Cleaning, Crete, Greece.

Fuentes M., Polley G.T., Picon-Nunez M. and Ishiyama E.M. (2011). Fuel efficiency of fired heaters: Influence of preheat train performance and fired heater design, in conference proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Heat Exchanger Fouling and Cleaning, Crete, Greece.

Ishiyama E.M., Pugh S.J. and Polley G.T.  (2011). Use of fouling rate models in performance analysis and retrofit proposal of crude refinery preheat trains, in conference proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Petroleum Phase Behaviour and fouling, London, UK.

Ishiyama E.M., Pugh S.J., Wilson D.I., Paterson W.R. and Polley G.T. (2011). Importance of data reconciliation on improving performances of crude refinery preheat trains, paper 22d, AIChE Spring National Meeting, Chicago.

Polley G.T., Tamakloe E., Ishiyama E.M. and Pugh S.J. (2011). Analysis of plant data, paper 94d, AIChE Spring National Meeting, Chicago.

Polley G.T., Wilson D.I. and Ishiyama E.M. (2011). Mitigation of fouling in preheat trains, paper 94e, AIChE Spring National Meeting, Chicago.

Polley G.T., Tamakloe E., Wilson D.I. and Ishiyama E.M. (2011). Thermo-hydraulic simulation of preheat train behaviour, paper 94f, AIChE Spring National Meeting, Chicago.

Pogiatzis T., Ishiyama E.M., Paterson W.R., Vassiliadis, V.I. and Wilson D.I. (2010). Identifying optimal cleaning cycles for heat exchangers subject to fouling and ageing, in conference proceedings of the PRO-TEM network, Sustainable Thermal Energy Management Conference, Newcastle, UK.

Kumana J.D., Polley G.T., Pugh S.J., Ishiyama E.M. (2010). Improved energy efficiency in CDUs through fouling control, 2010 AIChE Spring Meeting and 6th Global Congress on Process Safety, paper 99a.

Ishiyama E.M., Paterson W.R. and Wilson D.I. (2010). The effect of ageing of fouling-cleaning symbiosis, in conference proceedings of the International Conference on Fouling and Cleaning in Food Processing, Cambridge, UK, 128-135.

Kumana J.D., Polley G.T., Pugh S.J., Ishiyama E.M. (2010). Improved energy efficiency in CDUs through fouling control, AIChE Spring National Meeting, San Antonio, Texas.

Ishiyama E.M., Paterson W.R., Wilson D.I., Heins, A.V. and Spinelli L. (2009). Importance of control considerations in refinery preheat trains – a case study, in conference proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Heat Exchanger Fouling and Cleaning, Schladming, Austria.

Wilson D.I., Ishiyama E.M., Paterson W.R. and Watkinson A.P. (2009). Ageing: Looking back and looking forward, in conference proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Heat Exchanger Fouling and Cleaning, Schladming, Austria.

Ishiyama E.M., Paterson W.R. and Wilson D.I. (2008). Platform for techno-economic analysis of fouling mitigation options in refinery preheat trains, in conference proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Petroleum Phase Behaviour and Fouling, Vancouver, Canada.

Ishiyama E.M., Paterson W.R. and Wilson D.I. (2007). Simulating operation of refinery preheat trains for assessing fouling mitigation strategies, in conference proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Heat Exchanger Fouling and Cleaning, Tomar, Portugal.